Wednesday, February 22, 2017
visual adjective uk /ˈvɪʒ.u.əl/
visual adjective uk /ˈvɪʒ.u.əl/ //' vi (var) yit. us// (l =lar) /ˈvɪʒ.u.əl/
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/visual
B2 relating to seeing:
visual stimulus/impact/abilities
See also
VDU
More examples
The festival is to encompass everything from music, theatre and ballet to literature, cinema and the visual arts.
The mirrors provide a visual stimulus for the babies.
The rooms do not have much visual interest.
The visual images in his work are very striking.
The tower blocks made a huge visual impact on the skyline.
Saturday, February 18, 2017
02 S7 Ep28 English
Transcript:
Where are all the class schedules?
Aa at the top. I look after the day-to-day procedures of the business. They
both run the business. He's in charge, but she looks after the 'day-to-day' procedures
of the business. This means she deals with all the little things that need to
be done every day. Notice it's spelled
with hyphens because it's treated as a single adjective. So what does day in,
day out mean?
Hopefully I inspire others by doing this day in, day out. And I find that the older I
get, I inspire people more because they see
that I've been doing this for a
long period of time and stuck to it. Day in,
day out means every day for a long period of time. He's stuck to it – he's continued exercising or working out every day. Now listen for 'rocking up': Belinda , no we certainly. I first envisaged that it would be rocking up and doing classes,
doing a bit of paperwork and that'd
be it. As it turns out that is a very small fraction of what you need to do
to run a fitness centre. Rocking up is arriving - usually to a place
where you're going to have fun. You rock up to a party.
So we've seen that
day in, day out refers to doing something for a long period of time, and day-to-day
describes things done on any ordinary day. To work out is to exercise.
We'll finish with the expression 'fly by the seat of our pants', which means to just do things without any plan. It probably
would have been better to open this up having the business experience rather
than having the fitness experience. It's definitely a lot more professional now
we don't just fly by the seat of our pants. We've got structure to our day and
lives and our business.
Vocabs
schedule noun [ C ] uk or Aus /ˈʃedʒ.uːl/ //'shut du:al// us /ˈskedʒ.uːl/ //'sket du:al//
B2 a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done:
a production schedule
a hectic/tight (= very busy) schedule
Everything went according to schedule (= as had been planned).
B1 US UK timetable a list of the times when events are planned to happen, for example the times when classes happen or when buses, etc. leave and arrive:
The class schedule is available on the website.
a bus schedule
a schedule of talks at the convention
schedule noun [ C ] uk or Aus /ˈʃedʒ.uːl/ //'shut du:al// us /ˈskedʒ.uːl/ //'sket du:al//
B2 a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done:
a production schedule
a hectic/tight (= very busy) schedule
Everything went according to schedule (= as had been planned).
B1 US UK timetable a list of the times when events are planned to happen, for example the times when classes happen or when buses, etc. leave and arrive:
The class schedule is available on the website.
a bus schedule
a schedule of talks at the convention
everyday adjective uk /ˈev.ri.deɪ/ //'eh. vri..dei// us /ˈev.ri.deɪ/ (only adj is written as one word)
ordinary, typical, or usual:
the everyday lives of ordinary Russian citizens
Death was an everyday occurrence during the Civil War.
ordinary, typical, or usual:
the everyday lives of ordinary Russian citizens
Death was an everyday occurrence during the Civil War.
see verb
uk /siː/ ///s eee// us /siː/
sea noun
uk /siː/ us /siː/A1 [ I or T ] to be conscious of what is around you by using your eyes:
Turn the light on so I can see.
envisage verb [ T ] uk /ɪnˈvɪz.ɪdʒ/ //in 'viz (vit) sagedʒ// us /ɪnˈvɪz.ɪdʒ/ formal US also envision
C1 to imagine or expect something in the future, especially something good:
Train fare increases of 15 percent are envisaged for the next year.
[ + that ] It's envisaged that building will start at the end of this year.
[ + -ing verb ] When do you envisage finishing the project?
[ + question word ] It's hard to envisage how it might happen.
to form a mental picture of something or someone you have never seen:
He wasn't what I'd expected - I'd envisaged someone much taller.
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/envisage
rock up
informal— phrasal verb with rock uk /rɒk/ //rallk// us /rɑːk/ verb (
to arrive somewhere:
They rocked up two hours late, dressed in ball gowns.
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/rock-up
odd adjective uk /ɒd/ us /ɑːd/
odd adjective (STRANGE)
B2 strange or unexpected:
Her father was an odd man.
What an odd thing to say.
The skirt and jacket looked a little odd together.
That's odd - I'm sure I put my keys in this drawer and yet they're not here.
seen verb
uk /siːn/ us /siːn/http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/seen
Seeing /'si:ɪŋ/
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/we-ve?q=we%27ve
rather adverb
uk /ˈrɑː.ðər/ //'rar ther// us /ˈræð.ɚ/rather adverb (SMALL AMOUNT)
B1 quite; to a slight degree:
It's rather cold today, isn't it?
That's rather a difficult book - here's an easier one for you.
The train was rather too crowded for a comfortable journey.
She answered the phone rather sleepily.
I rather doubt I'll be able to come to your party.
It's rather cold today, isn't it?
That's rather a difficult book - here's an easier one for you.
The train was rather too crowded for a comfortable journey.
She answered the phone rather sleepily.
I rather doubt I'll be able to come to your party.
B1 UK also underpants a piece of underwear covering the area between the waist and the tops of the legs
A1 US UK trousers a piece of clothing that covers the lower part of the body from the waist to the feet, consisting of two cylinder-shaped parts, one for each leg, that are joined at the top:
a pair of pants
Why aren't you wearing any pants, David?
Credit to A+
ကြန္ျပဴတာအၾကည့္မ်ားသူေတြျဖစ္တတ္တဲ့ေရာဂါမ်ား
ကြန္ပ်ဴတာကို ေန႔စဥ္ ပ်မ္းမွ် ၆ နာရီမွ ၈ နာရီၾကာ အသံုးျပဳသူ မ်ား ျဖစ္ႏိုင္ေခ်ရွိတဲ့ ေရာဂါ မ်ားကေတာ့ ေအာက္ပါ အတိုင္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
၁။ Decreasing eyesight
ကြန္ပ်ဴတာ မ်က္ႏွာျပင္ကို ၾကာရွည္စြာ ၾကည့္ရွုရတဲ့အတြက္ အျမင္
အာရံုေၾကာေတြ အားနည္းလာပါတယ္။ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာဖန္သားျပင္ေပၚမွာ မ်က္ေတာင္မခပ္တန္း
အာရံုစိုက္ေနမွုေၾကာင္ မ်က္ရည္မ်ား ခမ္းေျခာက္ေစတာမ်ိဳးတုိ႔ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
၂။ Muscle weakening
ၾကြက္သားမ်ား သိသိသာသာ အားနည္းလာတတ္ပါတယ္။ လက္နဲ႔ လက္ေကာက္ဝတ္သာ အလုပ္လုပ္ရျပီး က်န္ေသာ ခႏၶာကိုယ္ အစိတ္အပိုင္းမ်ား လွုပ္ရွားမွု မရွိတဲ့အတြက္ အဓိက ၾကြက္သားေတြ လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္ ေႏွးေကြးလာတတ္ပါတယ္။
၃။ RSI (Repetitive strain injury)
ကြန္ပ်ဴတာေရွ႕ထိုင္တဲ့အခါ ခႏၶာကိုယ္ပံုစံကို မေျပာင္းလဲပဲ အလုပ္လုပ္ေန ရမွုေၾကာင့္ အျမဲတမ္းအသံုးျပဳေနရတဲ့ ၾကြက္သားေတြ နာက်င္ကိုက္ခဲ လာတတ္ပါတယ္။ ဥပမာ-လည္ပင္နာျခင္း၊ ခါးနာျခင္း၊ ခႏၶာကိုယ္ လွုပ္ရွားတိုင္း ေနရာတစ္ခုတည္းက အျမဲနာက်င္ေနတတ္ျခင္း မ်ိဳးတို႔ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
၄။ Menal side effects
ကြန္ပ်ဴတာကို ၾကာရွည္စြာ အသံုးျပဳရတဲ့အတြက္ တကယ့္အျပင္ လူမွုဆက္ဆံေရးမွာ
ေျပာင္းလဲမွုေတြ ရွိလာ ပါတယ္။ Facebook, G-talk တုိ႔လို ဘယ္ေလာက္
ဆုိရွယ္ဝဘ္ဆိုဒ္, ကြန္ရက္ေတြသံုးသံုး တကယ့္အျပင္ လူမူကြန္ရက္နဲ႔ Face to
Face ေျပာဆုိဆက္ဆံရတာ မဟုတ္တဲ့အတြက္ လုပ္ငန္းခြင္၊ ေပါင္းသင္း၊
ဆက္ဆံေရးေတြမွာ ျပႆနာ ျဖစ္လာႏိုင္ပါတယ္။ ဂိမ္းအေဆာ့မ်ားတဲ့သူေတြ ပိုျပီး
သတိထားရမယ့္ အခ်က္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အခ်ိန္ၾကာၾကာ အသံုးျပဳတဲ့အခါ အာရံုဟာ
အရာဝတၳဳတစ္ခုတည္းမွာ စုစည္းေနတတ္ျပီး ယင္းအရာဝတၳဳရဲ႕ ေျပာင္းလဲမွုအလိုက္
စိတ္က ေျပာင္းလဲႏိုင္တဲ့အတြက္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
၅။ Back Problems
ခါးနာတာကေတာ့ ျဖစ္ကိုျဖစ္မယ့္ ေရာဂါေဝဒနာပါ။ ဘယ္ေလာက္ သက္ေတာင့္သက္တာ ျဖစ္တဲ့ ထိုင္ခံုနဲ႔ပဲ ထိုင္ထိုင္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာေရွ႕မွာ ထုိင္ျပီးအလုပ္လုပ္တဲ့သူေတြ
အတြက္ ေၾကာရိုးတစ္ေလွ်ာက္ဟာ နာက်င္တတ္ ပါတယ္။ အသက္အရြယ္ငယ္တုန္းက
မသိသာေပမယ့္ ၄၀ ေက်ာ္ေနာင္းပိုင္းကာလမွာ ေက်ာရိုးကိုက္ခဲ တဲ့ ေဝဒနာဟာ
ၾကီးမား တဲ့ ျပႆနာတစ္ခု ျဖစ္လာႏိုင္ပါတယ္။
ကာကြယ္နည္း
ပထမ တစ္ခ်က္ျဖစ္တဲ့ အျမင္အာရံုအတြက္ေတာ့ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာကို ၾကာၾကာဆုိက္ၾကည့္ျပီး မိနစ္ ၂၀၊ နာရီဝက္ တိုင္း ဖန္သားျပင္ မဟုတ္တဲ့ အျခားတစ္ေနရာတစ္ခုခုကို ၾကည့္ရွုသင့္ပါတယ္။ မ်က္ေတာင္ခတ္ေပး ရပါမယ္။ နည္းနည္းခပ္ေဝးေဝး အရာဝတၳဳတစ္ခုခုကို စိုက္ၾကည့္ရပါတယ္။ ၄၅ မိနစ္ၾကာတစ္ခါ ျပဳလုပ္လည္း ရပါတယ္။
နံပါတ္၂ ၾကြက္သား အားနည္းမွုနဲ႔ နံပါတ္ ၃ RSI အတြက္ကေတာ့
အားကစားအနည္းငယ္လုပ္ေပးျခင္းနဲ႔ အိပ္ျခင္းျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အိပ္ျခင္းဆိုတာ
ေျခလက္၊ေၾကာရိုးမ်ားကို ဆန္႔ျပီး အိပ္တာမ်ိဳးကို ဆိုလိုပါတယ္။ အားကစားက
ၾကြက္သားေတြကို သန္မာလာေစျပီး အိပ္စက္ျခင္းက ခႏၶာကိုယ္ၾကြက္သားတင္း
မာေနမွုေတြ ကို ေလ်ာ့ခ်ေပး ပါတယ္။
Mental side effect အတြက္ကေတာ့ ေပါင္းသင္းဆက္ဆံေရးေတြ၊
လုပ္ငန္းခြင္ေတြမွာ မလစ္ဟင္းဖို႔၊ အာရံုမ်ားမ်ား စိုက္ရတဲ့ Program,
ဂိမ္းတို႔မွာ နားနားျပီး အသံုးျပဳ၊ လုပ္ေဆာင္၊ ေဆာ့ကစား ေပးဖို႔ ျဖစ္
ပါတယ္။
Back Problems အတြက္ကေတာ့ ေၾကာရိုးကို ေပ်ာ့ေျပာင္းေစမယ့္
အားကစားတစ္ခုခု လုပ္ေပးျခင္း၊ ေၾကာရိုးဆန္႔ အိပ္ျခင္းတို႔ ျပဳလုပ္ေပးရ မွာ
ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အားကစားကေတာ့ ေရကူးတာမ်ိဳး၊ ဘတ္စကတ္ေဘာ ေဆာ့တာမ်ိဳးတို႔
ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အလြယ္ဆံုးကေတာ့ အေၾကာဆန္႔ျခင္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါက
အခ်ိန္သီးသန္႔ေပးစရာ မလိုပဲ ေနရာတိုင္းမွာ အဆင္ေျပသလို
လုပ္ေဆာင္ႏိုင္ပါတယ္။
Credit to: FB
ေအာင္ျမင္ျခင္း(၃၃)ခ်က္
၁။ ေန႔စဥ္၁၀မိနစ္မွ၃၀မိနစ္အထိလမ္းေလွ်ာက္ပါ။လမ္းေလွ်ာက္ေနစဥ္အတြင္းသင္႔မ်က္ႏွာကို အတတ္ႏိုင္ဆံုးၿပံဳးထားပါ။
၂။ ဘယ္ေလာက္ပင္အလုပ္ရႈပ္ေနပါေစရရင္ရသေလာက္ေန႔စဥ္(၇)နာရီၿပည္႔ေအာင္ အိပ္ပါ။
၃။ E သံုးလံုးႏွင္႔အညီေနပါ။ (1) Energy (2) Enthusiasm(3)Empathy
၄။ Game ေတြကစားေပးပါ။
၅။ မေန႔ကထက္ဒီေန႔မွာစာမ်ားမ်ားပိုဖတ္ပါ။
၆။ တရားထိုင္ၿခင္း၊ေယာဂက်င္႔ၿခင္းစတာေတြအတြက္ေန႔စဥ္အခ်ိန္ေပးလုပ္ေဆာင္ပါ။
၇။ ႏိုးေနတာထက္အိပ္မက္(စိတ္ကူး)မ်ားမ်ားမက္(ယဥ္)ပါ။
၈။ အသားမ်ားမ်ားစားတာထက္အသီးအရြက္မ်ားမ်ားစားပါ။
၉။ေရမ်ားမ်ားေသာက္ပါ။
၁၀။ တစ္ေန႔မွာအနည္းဆံုးလူသံုးေယာက္ကိုႏွစ္ႏွစ္ၿခိဳက္ၿခိဳက္ၿဖစ္ေအာင္ၿပံဳးၿပပါ။
၁၁။ အတင္းေၿပာၿခင္းနဲ႔အခ်ိန္ေတြမၿဖဳန္းမိပါေစႏွင္႔။
၁၂။ အတိတ္ကအမွားေတြကိုအစၿပန္မေဖာ္ပါႏွင္႔။လက္ရွိအေနအထားကစလို႔ေပ်ာ္ေအာင္ေနပစ္ပါ။
၁၃။ သင္မလုပ္ႏိုင္ဘဲႏွင္႔အဆိုးဘက္ကမၿမင္ပါႏွင္႔။အေကာင္းဘက္မွသင္ကိုယ္တိုင္၀င္ခံစားေပးပါ။
၁၄။ မနက္မွာဘုရင္လိုစား၊ေန႔လည္မွာမင္းသားေလးလိုစား၊ညမွာသူဖုန္းစားလိုစားပါ။
၁၅။လုပ္ငန္းခြင္ထဲမွာမ်ားမ်ားရယ္ၿပီးမ်ားမ်ားၿပံဳးပါ။
၁၆။ ဘ၀ဟာတိုေတာင္းပါတယ္။အမုန္းတရားေတြနဲ႔အခ်ိန္မၿဖဳန္းပါနဲ႔။မုန္းေနတာေတြရွိရင္ဆန္႕က်င္ဘက္လုပ္ၾကည္႔ပါ။
၁၇။ အလုပ္ေတြလုပ္တဲ႔အခါအသည္းအသန္အပူတၿပင္းမလုပ္ပါနဲ႔။ေခါင္းေအးေအးထားၿပီးအမွားကင္းေအာင္လုပ္ပါ။
၁၈။ အၿငင္းအခံုေတြအတြက္တန္ဖိုးရွိတဲ႔သင္႔ေလေတြမၿဖဳန္းပါနဲ႔။နားလည္မႈအတတ္ႏိုင္ဆံုးေပးလိုက္ပါ။
၁၉။အတိတ္ကအၿဖစ္အပ်က္ေတြအတြက္ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးယူလိုက္ပါ။လက္ရွိအေၿခအေနအတြက္အေထာက္အကူရလာပါလိမ္႔မည္။
၂၀။ သင္႔ဘ၀ကိုတၿခားတစ္ေယာက္ႏွင္႔မႏႈိင္းယွဥ္ပါႏွင္႔။
၂၁။ သင္႔ဘ၀ကိုေပ်ာ္ရႊင္ေအာင္လုပ္ႏိုင္တာသင္႔အၿပင္တၿခားလူမရွိႏိုင္ပါဘူးဆိုတာသိပါ။
၂၂။ အရာရာတိုင္းအတြက္လူတိုင္းကိုခြင္႔လႊတ္တဲ႔စိတ္နဲ႔ၿမင္ၾကည္႔ပါ။
၂၃။အၿခားသူေတြသင္႔ကိုဘယ္လိုထင္ၿမင္ေနပါေစ။မဟုတ္ရင္သင္ခံစားမေနပါနဲ႔။
၂၄။ ေကာင္းသည္ၿဖစ္ေစ၊ဆိုးသည္ၿဖစ္ေစလိုအပ္တဲ႔အခ်ိန္တစ္ခုကိုေစာင္႔ၾကည္႔ပါ။
၂၅။ အသံုးမ၀င္ေတာ႔တဲ႔အရာေတြကိုဖယ္ရွားပစ္ပါ။လွလွပပႏွင္႔ေပ်ာ္ရႊင္ေအာင္ေနပါ။
၂၆။ မနာလို၀န္တိုၿခင္းဆိုတာအခ်ိန္ၿဖဳန္းတဲ႔နည္းတစ္ခုပါ။အမွန္ေတာ႔အရာအားလံုးကိုသင္ပိုင္ဆိုင္
ထားၿပီးၿပီဆိုတာသတိရပါ။
၂၇။ မၾကာမီအေကာင္းဆံုးေတြသင္႔ထံေရာက္လာေတာ႔မယ္ဆိုတာသိပါ။
၂၈။ ခံစားမႈေတြမ်ားလို႔မၿပိဳလဲသြားပါႏွင္႔။အၿမန္ထအၿမန္ၿပင္ဆင္ၿပီးလန္းဆန္းတက္ၾကြစြာနဲ႔ေနၿပပါ။
၂၉။ သင္မွန္တယ္ထင္တာေတြေတြးၿပီးလုပ္ပါ။
၃၀။ မၾကာခနမိသားစုႏွင္႔၀ိုင္းဖြဲ႔ၿပီးစကားေၿပာပါ။
၃၁။ သင္႔ရဲ႕အတြင္းစိတ္ကိုအၿမဲေပ်ာ္ရႊင္ေအာင္ထားပါ။
၃၂။အလုပ္ထဲအတိုင္းအတာတစ္ခုအထိပဲအနစ္မြန္းခံပါ။
၃၃။သင္သိသမွ်ပတ္၀န္းက်င္ကိုမွ်ေ၀ပါ။
Credit – OriginalPost
Minn Samala
Digital Social Media Team
EMG Marketing Group
Sunday, February 12, 2017
ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခုကို အျမန္တတ္ေျမာက္ေစမယ့္ လွ်ဳိ႕၀ွက္ခ်က္မ်ား
Matthew Youlden ဆုိသူမွာ ဘာသာစကား ၉ မ်ဳိးကုိ ကၽြမ္းက်င္စြာ ေျပာတတ္ျပီး
ဒါဇင္ေက်ာ္ေသာ ဘာသာစကားမ်ားကို နားလည္ပါတယ္။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္က သူနဲ႔
ဘာလင္ျမဳိ႕မွာ တစ္ရုံးတည္း အတူ အလုပ္လုပ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္ သူက
ဘာသာစကားတစ္မ်ဳိးကေန တစ္မ်ဳိးကို ပုတ္သင္ညဳိ အေရာင္ေျပာင္းသလို
လြယ္လြယ္ကူကူ ေျပာင္းေျပာေနတတ္တာကုိ ၾကားေနက် ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ သူက
အဂၤလိပ္လူမ်ဳိးတစ္ေယာက္ ျဖစ္တယ္ဆုိတာေတာင္ အခ်ိန္ေတာ္ေတာ္ ၾကာတဲ့အထိ
ကၽြန္ေတာ္မသိခဲ့ပါဘူး။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္က ဒုတိယ ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခုကုိ သင္ၾကားဖို႔ေတာင္
အေတာ္ခက္ခဲတဲ့ အေၾကာင္းေျပာျပရာ သူက ေအာက္ပါ အၾကံဥာဏ္မ်ားကုိ ေပးခဲ့ပါတယ္ ။
၁)ကုိယ္ဘာလုပ္ေနတယ္ ဆုိတာ သိေအာင္လုပ္ရပါမယ္။
ငါ ဒီ စကားကုိ ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္တယ္။ဒီ စကားကုိ ေျပာတတ္ေအာင္ ငါ အစြမ္းကုန္
ၾကဳိးစားမယ္လုိ႔ စိတ္ဆုံးျဖတ္ျပီး မျဖစ္ျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္ရပါမယ္။
၂)စကားေျပာေဖာ္တစ္ေယာက္ ရွာရပါမယ္
ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခုကုိ ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္တဲ့ အခါမွာ အတူတူေျပာမယ့္သူ တစ္ေယာက္ရွိမွ
အခ်င္းခ်င္း တြန္းအားေပးႏုိင္သလုိ ပုိျပီးေျပာထြက္လာေစပါတယ္။
၃)ကုိယ့္ဘာသာ ေျပာပါ
အူေၾကာင္ေၾကာင္ႏုိင္တယ္လုိ႔ ထင္ေကာင္းထင္ႏုိ္င္ေပမဲ့ ကုိယ္အျမဲ
အသုံးျပဳေနရတဲ့ ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခု မဟုတ္ရင္ ဒါက အေကာင္းဆုံး ေလ့က်င့္ခန္းပါ။
စိတ္ထဲမွာ စကားလုံးအသစ္ေတြ အျမဲရွိေနႏုိ္င္ျပီး ေနာင္တစ္ခ်ိန္
တစ္ေယာက္ေယာက္နဲ႔ စကားေျပာတဲ့အခါ ကုိယ့္ကုိကုိယ္ ယုံၾကည္မႈ တိုးေစပါတယ္။
၄)ေပ်ာ္စရာနည္းျဖင့္လည္း ေလ့လာပါ
ဘာသာစကားအသစ္ကို အသုံးျပဳတယ္ဆုိတာ ဖန္တီးႏုိင္မႈ တစ္ခုပါပဲ
။ဖန္တီးႏိုင္စြမ္းကုိ ႏႈိးဆြႏိုင္ဖုိ႔ သီခ်င္း နားေထာင္တာ ၊ကဗ်ာ စပ္တာ
၊ကာတြန္းပုံဆြဲတာ ၊ေျပာလို႔ရသမွ်လူနဲ႔ ေျပာတာမ်ဳိးနဲ႔
ေပ်ာ္ေအာင္ေလ့လာရပါတယ္။
၅)ကေလးတစ္ေယာက္လုိ ျပဳမူပါ
ကေလးေတြက လူၾကီးေတြ သင္ယူတာထက္ ပုိျပီးတတ္လြယ္တဲ့ အဓိက အေၾကာင္းကေတာ့
မွားယြင္းမွာကို ေၾကာက္ျပီး ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ မထားတတ္တာပါ။ အမွားမ်ားမ်ား
လုပ္မိေလ အမွန္ဆိုတာကို နားလည္ေလျဖစ္တဲ့ အတြက္ အမွားလုပ္မိမလားလုိ႔
ပူပန္မေနဘဲ လြတ္လပ္စြာ ေျပာဆုိပါ။
၆)နားေထာင္ပါ
ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္ရင္ အရင္ဆုံးလုပ္ရမွာက နားေထာင္ဖုိ႔ပါပဲ ။လူေတ ြဘယ္လုိေျပာသလဲ
ဆိုတာကို အတုယူရပါမယ္ ။ဘာသာစကားတိုင္းက စ ၾကားကာစမွာ ထူးဆန္းေနတတ္ေပမဲ့
ထိေတြ႔မႈမ်ားလာတဲ့အခါ စနစ္တက် ေျပာဆုိႏိုင္ဖုိ႔ ပုိလြယ္ကူတယ္ဆုိတာ
သိလာပါလိမ့္မယ္။
၇)ကုိယ္သင္ယူမယ့္ ဘာသာစကားေျပာတဲ့ ပတ္၀န္းက်င္တစ္ခုထဲကုိ ၀င္ေရာက္ပါ
ကုိယ့္ပတ္၀န္းက်င္မွာ ဒီဘာသာစကားကုိပဲ ေျပာေနတာ ၾကားရတဲ့အခါ
ကုိယ္ကိုတုိင္လည္း သူတုိ႔နားလည္ေအာင္ ၾကိဳးစားေျပာသလုိ သူတုိ႔ေျပာတာကိုလည္း
နားလည္ေအာင္ အားစုိက္ နားေထာင္မိမွာပါ။ ေရမကူးတတ္တဲ့ သူ ေရကန္ထဲ
ပစ္ခ်လုိက္တဲ့အခါ ေၾကာက္လန့္ျပီး လႈပ္ရွားရင္းနဲ႔ ေရကူးတတ္သြားတတ္တဲ့
ဥပမာကို နမူနာယူရမွာပါ။
Credit :Trend Myanmar
ဒါဇင္ေက်ာ္ေသာ ဘာသာစကားမ်ားကို နားလည္ပါတယ္။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္က သူနဲ႔
ဘာလင္ျမဳိ႕မွာ တစ္ရုံးတည္း အတူ အလုပ္လုပ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္ သူက
ဘာသာစကားတစ္မ်ဳိးကေန တစ္မ်ဳိးကို ပုတ္သင္ညဳိ အေရာင္ေျပာင္းသလို
လြယ္လြယ္ကူကူ ေျပာင္းေျပာေနတတ္တာကုိ ၾကားေနက် ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ သူက
အဂၤလိပ္လူမ်ဳိးတစ္ေယာက္ ျဖစ္တယ္ဆုိတာေတာင္ အခ်ိန္ေတာ္ေတာ္ ၾကာတဲ့အထိ
ကၽြန္ေတာ္မသိခဲ့ပါဘူး။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္က ဒုတိယ ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခုကုိ သင္ၾကားဖို႔ေတာင္
အေတာ္ခက္ခဲတဲ့ အေၾကာင္းေျပာျပရာ သူက ေအာက္ပါ အၾကံဥာဏ္မ်ားကုိ ေပးခဲ့ပါတယ္ ။
၁)ကုိယ္ဘာလုပ္ေနတယ္ ဆုိတာ သိေအာင္လုပ္ရပါမယ္။
ငါ ဒီ စကားကုိ ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္တယ္။ဒီ စကားကုိ ေျပာတတ္ေအာင္ ငါ အစြမ္းကုန္
ၾကဳိးစားမယ္လုိ႔ စိတ္ဆုံးျဖတ္ျပီး မျဖစ္ျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္ရပါမယ္။
၂)စကားေျပာေဖာ္တစ္ေယာက္ ရွာရပါမယ္
ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခုကုိ ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္တဲ့ အခါမွာ အတူတူေျပာမယ့္သူ တစ္ေယာက္ရွိမွ
အခ်င္းခ်င္း တြန္းအားေပးႏုိင္သလုိ ပုိျပီးေျပာထြက္လာေစပါတယ္။
၃)ကုိယ့္ဘာသာ ေျပာပါ
အူေၾကာင္ေၾကာင္ႏုိင္တယ္လုိ႔ ထင္ေကာင္းထင္ႏုိ္င္ေပမဲ့ ကုိယ္အျမဲ
အသုံးျပဳေနရတဲ့ ဘာသာစကားတစ္ခု မဟုတ္ရင္ ဒါက အေကာင္းဆုံး ေလ့က်င့္ခန္းပါ။
စိတ္ထဲမွာ စကားလုံးအသစ္ေတြ အျမဲရွိေနႏုိ္င္ျပီး ေနာင္တစ္ခ်ိန္
တစ္ေယာက္ေယာက္နဲ႔ စကားေျပာတဲ့အခါ ကုိယ့္ကုိကုိယ္ ယုံၾကည္မႈ တိုးေစပါတယ္။
၄)ေပ်ာ္စရာနည္းျဖင့္လည္း ေလ့လာပါ
ဘာသာစကားအသစ္ကို အသုံးျပဳတယ္ဆုိတာ ဖန္တီးႏုိင္မႈ တစ္ခုပါပဲ
။ဖန္တီးႏိုင္စြမ္းကုိ ႏႈိးဆြႏိုင္ဖုိ႔ သီခ်င္း နားေထာင္တာ ၊ကဗ်ာ စပ္တာ
၊ကာတြန္းပုံဆြဲတာ ၊ေျပာလို႔ရသမွ်လူနဲ႔ ေျပာတာမ်ဳိးနဲ႔
ေပ်ာ္ေအာင္ေလ့လာရပါတယ္။
၅)ကေလးတစ္ေယာက္လုိ ျပဳမူပါ
ကေလးေတြက လူၾကီးေတြ သင္ယူတာထက္ ပုိျပီးတတ္လြယ္တဲ့ အဓိက အေၾကာင္းကေတာ့
မွားယြင္းမွာကို ေၾကာက္ျပီး ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ မထားတတ္တာပါ။ အမွားမ်ားမ်ား
လုပ္မိေလ အမွန္ဆိုတာကို နားလည္ေလျဖစ္တဲ့ အတြက္ အမွားလုပ္မိမလားလုိ႔
ပူပန္မေနဘဲ လြတ္လပ္စြာ ေျပာဆုိပါ။
၆)နားေထာင္ပါ
ေျပာတတ္ခ်င္ရင္ အရင္ဆုံးလုပ္ရမွာက နားေထာင္ဖုိ႔ပါပဲ ။လူေတ ြဘယ္လုိေျပာသလဲ
ဆိုတာကို အတုယူရပါမယ္ ။ဘာသာစကားတိုင္းက စ ၾကားကာစမွာ ထူးဆန္းေနတတ္ေပမဲ့
ထိေတြ႔မႈမ်ားလာတဲ့အခါ စနစ္တက် ေျပာဆုိႏိုင္ဖုိ႔ ပုိလြယ္ကူတယ္ဆုိတာ
သိလာပါလိမ့္မယ္။
၇)ကုိယ္သင္ယူမယ့္ ဘာသာစကားေျပာတဲ့ ပတ္၀န္းက်င္တစ္ခုထဲကုိ ၀င္ေရာက္ပါ
ကုိယ့္ပတ္၀န္းက်င္မွာ ဒီဘာသာစကားကုိပဲ ေျပာေနတာ ၾကားရတဲ့အခါ
ကုိယ္ကိုတုိင္လည္း သူတုိ႔နားလည္ေအာင္ ၾကိဳးစားေျပာသလုိ သူတုိ႔ေျပာတာကိုလည္း
နားလည္ေအာင္ အားစုိက္ နားေထာင္မိမွာပါ။ ေရမကူးတတ္တဲ့ သူ ေရကန္ထဲ
ပစ္ခ်လုိက္တဲ့အခါ ေၾကာက္လန့္ျပီး လႈပ္ရွားရင္းနဲ႔ ေရကူးတတ္သြားတတ္တဲ့
ဥပမာကို နမူနာယူရမွာပါ။
Credit :Trend Myanmar
Friday, February 10, 2017
01 S7 Ep28 English
A typical day for us is waking up about 5, bit after 5. Some mornings, when it's raining and cold outside, I like to press snooze a few more times but, yeah, it doesn't bother me, it's total habit now. Fat boy strikes again. You did it. I thought I'd give it a real go, go and do it again. How's your morning? Fabulous thanks. Always. We're off, off for a good ride this morning. Are we awake? Probably not yet, probably not but this is better than a black coffee, let me tell you.
I love working out because it's a real buzz. It's obviously something which is fantastic for your health. So it makes you feel great. It makes you feel young and hopefully keeps you feeling young for a long time.
How are you doing Sam? Yeah, good bud. Ready to ride? I'll take it up just a little bit. Lift up through the chest.
Ever since I met Tim it was always his dream to open a fitness studio of some sort and I guess 'cos he's so passionate about it so that drew me to it. Our business is based on group fitness. Our clients range from anywhere from 16 years of age through to 80. The great thing is that they can all work out together but at their own intensity, which is fantastic and it creates a really nice environment for everyone to work out in.
To work out is to exercise. The activity is called a work-out, which, along with other nouns formed from phrasal verbs is spelled with a hyphen or as a single word.
Who runs the business? Enjoy Fitness. Hi, this is Tim. At the top of the chain I'm the director of the business.
Vocabs
buzz noun [ S ] (FEELING) (b^z) //bupz/
noun [ S ]
bʌz/
C2 informal a feeling of excitement, energy, and pleasure:
I love riding fast - it gives me a real buzz.
I get a buzz out of public speaking.
snooze button noun [ C ] UK /ˈsnuːz ˌbʌt.ən/ //'snu:ooz ,baaton// US /ˈsnuːz ˌbʌt̬.ən/ us also snooze alarm
a button on an alarm clock (= a clock for waking you up) that you press after it has woken you up, so that you can sleep for a few minutes more before beingwoken up again by the clock
fat adjective UK /fæt/ //fatt// US /fæt/ fatter, fattest
fat adjective (BIG)
A1 having a lot of flesh on the body:
Like most women, she thinks she's fat.
Pronunciation of æ
This is the /æ/ sound. It is a Vowel sound and it’s technical name is the ‘Near-Open Front Unrounded Vowel’. Remember that the key to pronunciation s physical and the name tells us about how the sound is made physically. In this case your tongue is low and at the front of your mouth. Unrounded refers to your lips because they are stretched out as if you are smiling and not rounded..
All vowels are made through the mouth and are voiced so you vibrate your vocal chords to make the sound.
It is similar to the /ɑ:/ sound, but it is shorter.
/æ/ not /ɑ:/
To produce the sound put your tongue low and at the front of your mouth and stretch out your lips, then make a short voiced sound with you mouth open.
All vowels are made through the mouth and are voiced so you vibrate your vocal chords to make the sound.
It is similar to the /ɑ:/ sound, but it is shorter.
/æ/ not /ɑ:/
To produce the sound put your tongue low and at the front of your mouth and stretch out your lips, then make a short voiced sound with you mouth open.
boy noun [ C ] UK /bɔɪ/ //ballee// US /bɔɪ/
A1 a male child or, more generally, a male of any age:
a teenage/adolescent boy
As a young boy, my father used to walk three miles to school.
You've been a very naughty boy!
Their little boy (= their young son) is very sick.
All right, boys and girls, settle down!
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/boy
boil verb UK /bɔɪl/ //ballal// US /bɔɪl/
boil verb (HEAT LIQUID)
Credit to A+.
boil verb (HEAT LIQUID)
Credit to A+.
Monday, February 6, 2017
Real English 1
"The perfect man... Probably one that lasts longer than 5 minutes!"
Credit to Arron Crascall
How to Say WIN vs WHEN - American English Pronunciation
when adverb, conjunction UK /wen/ US /wen/ //w al n//
A1 at what time; at the time at which:
"I did tell you about it." "When? I don't remember."
When are you going?
When's the baby due?
We'll go when you're ready.
http://youglish.com/search/when/aus
elephant noun [ C ] UK /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/ US /ˈel.ə.fənt/
a very large grey mammal that has a trunk (= long nose) with which it canpick things up
bench
noun UK /bentʃ/ US /bentʃ/
B2 [ C ] a long, usually hard seat for two or more people, often found in public places:
a park bench (= a seat in a public garden)
elephant noun [ C ] UK /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/ US /ˈel.ə.fənt/
a very large grey mammal that has a trunk (= long nose) with which it canpick things up
bench
noun UK /bentʃ/ US /bentʃ/
B2 [ C ] a long, usually hard seat for two or more people, often found in public places:
a park bench (= a seat in a public garden)
Saturday, February 4, 2017
How would you describe tennis?
Listen to understand without reading the script first.
We use the words 'singles' and 'doubles' to describe the two types of matches played in tennis.
A 'singles match' is played by two people. A 'doubles match' is played by four people.
A ball, rackets and a tennis court are all you need to play.
The tennis match is played on a rectangular court which is divided by a net.
How would you describe
it? Ummm… Oh, It's a
ball sport, isn't it. So, it's got a ball. It's a bat and ball game. It's quick,
it's pretty intense, it's very technical. I'd
say it was a game between two or four players. And you hit the ball over the net.. And try and keep it going longer than your opponent.
You can play it up to a reasonably old age. I think you've really got to have
your wits about ya. And you've got to be fit. [The] endurance in it is incredible.
Vocabs
have your wits about you
also keep your wits about you
to think and react quickly when something dangerous or difficult happens unexpectedly:
She managed to keep her wits about her and escaped unharmed.
She managed to keep her wits about her and escaped unharmed.
wits plural noun
us /wɪts/ //wi ts//
practical intelligence or understanding:
She’s learned to survive on her wits.
She’s learned to survive on her wits.
More about tennis
Thanks to the Australian Open, tennis is the talk of Melbourne and beyond.
A player wins a point when his or her opponent cannot return a shot or the opponent's shot doesn't land in the court.
Play continues until a player wins the first set by being the first to win at least six games
Play continues until a player wins the first set by being the first to win at least six games
"There are four major tennis tournaments in the world and the Australian Open is one of them."
Singles or doubles
In the video, we heard that tennis is "a game between two or four players".
We use the words 'singles' and 'doubles' to describe the two types of matches played in tennis.
A 'singles match' is played by two people. A 'doubles match' is played by four people.
A ball, rackets and a tennis court are all you need to play.
The tennis match is played on a rectangular court which is divided by a net.
Serve
A 'serve' is when the player hits the ball after tossing it into the air.
"Australian tennis player Sam Groth holds the world record for the fastest serve recorded at the Busan Open in 2012."
"Serena Williams from the United States is a great tennis player. She has a great serve."
"Serena Williams from the United States is a great tennis player. She has a great serve."
Tiebreaker
'Tiebreaker' means a special game used to decide who wins because both players have the same score.
"As my opponent started playing better, we had to have a tiebreaker to decide the winner."
An 'umpire' is someone who in charge of the match. He usually sits in a tall chair near the side of the court where the net is.
"My passion for tennis inspired me to become an umpire."
"The umpire was really angry with the way the players were behaving so he gave them a warning during the match."
"The umpire was really angry with the way the players were behaving so he gave them a warning during the match."
Credits to A+.
1.1.17
Transcript:
A grunt of acknowledgement might be nice. I don't understand why we're going to dinner tomorrow night. What if I had plans? You didn't even ask me. If you had plans, I would've known. How? You would have told me. I don't tell you everything. I have my own things. Fine, you have things. That's right. I have things. Hey, I had dibs on being the bitch tonight. Just tonight? What's wrong with you? I'm not sure I want to go to Chilton. What? The timing is just really bad. The timing is bad? Bus ride to and from Hartford, it's like 30 minutes each way. I can't believe what I'm hearing. Plus, I don't think we should be spending that money right now. I mean, I know Chilton's got to be costing you a lot. Oh, you have no idea. Use that money towards buying an inn with Sookie. What about college? How about Harvard? We don't know that I can't get into Harvard if I stay where I am. Okay, enough. Enough of the crazy talk, okay? I appreciate your concern but I have this covered. - I still don't want to go. - Why? Because I don't. I have to get out of here. We have to pay first.
[music] One-two-three. One-two-three. One-two-three. It's a waltz, ladies. 'Susie, do you have to tinkle? Then uncross your legs, darling. Oh, Rory, good. I think I found a job for your male friend. What male friend? They need a stock boy at the supermarket. I already talked to Taylor Doose about him. You just send him around tomorrow. Okay, thanks.
Vocabs.
grunt verb
[ I ] uk /ɡrʌnt/ us /ɡrʌnt/ //g r arr n t/
(of a pig) to make a low, rough noise:
The pigs were grunting contentedly as they ate their food.
(of a person) to make a short, low sound instead of speaking, usually because of anger or pain:
He hauled himself over the wall, grunting with the effort.
[ + speech ] "Too tired," he grunted and sat down.
grunt
noun [ C ] uk us
Loud grunts were coming from the pigsty.
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/grunt
grant noun [ C ]
uk /ɡrɑːnt/ us /ɡrænt/ //gr aa nt/
B1 an amount of money given especially by the government to a person or organization for a special purpose:
a student/research grant
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/grant
acknowledgementnoun [ C ]
also acknowledgment uk /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/ us COMMUNICATIONS
a letter or email to say that you have received something that someone sent to you:
I applied for five jobs, but only got three acknowledgements.
acknowledgeverb [ T ]
uk /əkˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/ us /əkˈnɑː.lɪdʒ/
C1 to accept, admit, or recognize something, or the truth or existence of something:
[ + -ing verb ] She acknowledged having been at fault.
[ + that ] She acknowledged that she had been at fault.
You must acknowledge the truth of her argument.
Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.
[ + obj + to infinitive ] She is usually acknowledged to be one of our best artists.
They refused to acknowledge (= to recognize officially) the new government.
He didn't even acknowledge my presence (= show that he had seen me).
The government won't even acknowledge the existence of the problem.
dibs noun [ plural ]
uk /dɪbz/ //dib b'z // us /dɪbz/ mainly US informal
dibs on sth
a right to have or get something from someone, or to use something:
The current owner might have first dibs on buying the rest of the property.
UK Dibs on the front seat!
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/dibs
waltz noun [ C ]
uk /wɒls/ us /wɑːls/ //warl ss//
a formal dance in which two people holding each other move around a large room, turning as they go, or a piece of music with three beats in a bar written for this style of dancing
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/waltz
tinkle verb [ I ]
us /ˈtɪŋ·kəl/
to make light, ringing sounds:
The wind chimes tinkled in the breeze.
a child’s word Tinkle also means to excrete urine.
tinkle
noun [ C usually sing ] us /ˈtɪŋ·kəl/
We heard the tinkle of ice as he stirred the lemonade.
excrete verb [ I/T ]
us /ɪkˈskrit/
biology to get rid of waste from the cells or from the body
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