Wednesday, February 18, 2026

What is a prostatic utricle cyst?

 Here’s a clear, medical-based overview of a prostatic utricle cyst—what it is, how it happens, how serious it can be, and what you can realistically do to prevent or manage it.

What is a prostatic utricle cyst?

A prostatic utricle cyst is a small fluid-filled pouch that forms in the prostate area, usually connected to the urethra. �

PMC

It comes from a remnant of the Müllerian duct (an embryological structure present before birth). �

banglajol.info +1

So it is generally considered a congenital (from birth) condition, not something you “catch” later. �

banglajol.info

It is rare and often discovered incidentally during ultrasound or MRI. �

banglajol.info +1

Most are small and benign. �

Ask Ayurveda +1

How does it occur (cause)?

Main reason

Due to incomplete regression of Müllerian ducts during fetal development. �

Ovid

Or reduced androgen (male hormone) effect during development. �

Ovid

Associated conditions (not always present)

Hypospadias or other genital structural anomalies. �

PMC +1

Some congenital urinary tract abnormalities. �

Worldwide Journals

So:

Important:

This cyst is usually not caused by lifestyle, food, masturbation, or infection initially—it often exists from early life.

How serious is it?

In most cases

Many people have no symptoms. �

banglajol.info +1

Small cysts often need no treatment—just monitoring. �

Ask Ayurveda +1

Possible symptoms (if larger or infected)

It can cause:

Urinary problems or difficulty passing urine �

banglajol.info +1

Recurrent urinary infections �

PMC

Pain in pelvic or perineal area �

Ask Ayurveda

Blood in semen (hematospermia) �

PMC

Ejaculatory duct blockage �

Lippincott Journals

Infertility or low semen volume in rare cases �

Directory of Open Access Journals +1

Large cysts may compress the urethra or bladder neck causing retention. �

普乐云康

Rare risks

Can enlarge and form a pelvic mass. �

PMC

Malignant change is very rare (~3%). �

Worldwide Journals

Overall seriousness:

Usually mild and harmless

Becomes serious only if large, infected, or blocking urine or semen flow.

When is treatment needed?

Doctors usually treat only if symptoms exist. �

PMC

Options may include:

Monitoring with ultrasound

Endoscopic drainage or marsupialization

Transurethral resection surgery if obstructing �

PMC +1

Many cases improve after removing the obstruction. �

Lippincott Journals

Natural prevention — what actually helps?

Since it’s congenital, you cannot truly prevent the cyst from forming.

But you can prevent complications:

Helpful habits

1. Avoid urinary infections

Drink adequate water

Don’t hold urine long

Treat UTIs early

(UTIs can worsen symptoms if cyst exists.) �

banglajol.info

2. Reduce prostate inflammation

Regular ejaculation may help prostate drainage (general prostate health advice)

Avoid long sitting without breaks

Warm sitz baths can ease discomfort �

普乐云康

3. Monitor regularly

Periodic ultrasound every 6–12 months if small and asymptomatic. �

Ask Ayurveda

4. General prostate health

Exercise

Maintain healthy weight

Reduce excessive alcohol and very spicy/oily diet (not proven to cure cyst, but helps inflammation risk)

Key points in simple words

It is a birth-related small pouch near prostate.

Usually benign and harmless.

Most people never need treatment.

Problems occur if it becomes large, infected, or blocks urine/semen.

Cannot be prevented naturally, but complications can be reduced with good urinary and prostate health.

When should you see a urologist urgently?

If you have:

Pain after ejaculation

Blood in semen

Repeated UTI

Weak urine flow

Infertility issues

Pelvic pressure

These may mean the cyst is affecting ducts.

If you want, tell me:

1. Your cyst size (mm or cm)

2. Any symptoms (pain, urine issue, semen change, fertility concern)

I can explain how serious your specific case likely is—because with this condition, **size and symptoms matter much more than the name itself.**


Preparation for MRI prostate. Low residue diet + Microlax



Vocabs.


enema
noun C ]
uk 
 
/ˈen.ə.mə/
 us 
 
/ˈen.ə.mə/
treatment for cleaning the bowels by filling them with a liquid through the anus

anus
noun C ]
uk 
 
/ˈeɪ.nəs/
 us 
 
/ˈeɪ.nəs/
the opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which solid waste leaves the body


“Insert the tube neck completely into your rectum” means:

Put the narrow end (neck) of a tube fully inside your anus (the opening to the rectum), so that it goes all the way in rather than only partially.



suppository

noun [ C ]

uk  /səˈpɒz.ɪ.tər.i/ us  /səˈpɑː.zə.tɔːr.i/

Add to word list 

a small, solid pill containing a drug that is put inside the anus, where it dissolves easily




Thursday, February 5, 2026

Standard recruitment practice in Australia

 In Australia, recruitment agencies are normally paid by the employer, not the job seeker. It’s illegal and unethical for a recruiter to charge most job seekers a fee for placing them in a job. Instead, the employer pays the agency a fee (often a percentage of the placed candidate’s first-year salary) when someone is successfully hired.

That means:

  • You don’t pay Found People to find you a job or to submit your resume to employers.

  • They make money from the companies that hire through them, not from you.

⚠️ One possible paid service (optional)

Found People does offer a “Build a Resume” service where you pay for a resume formatting service (e.g., $150–$250 + GST depending on the option). That’s for creating or improving a resume, not for job placement; it’s an optional extra, not a fee required to access recruitment services.

🚩 When to be cautious

If any recruiter demands money in exchange for job placement or interview opportunities, that’s a red flag — legitimate agencies in Australia don’t charge job seekers for placement.

Summary:
➡️ No, you don’t have to pay Found People to help you find a job — they get paid by the employer.
➡️ You might choose to pay for optional add-on services (like resume writing) if you want them. 


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Found People is an Australian recruitment firm that works with companies and candidates — here’s how it generally works:

1. For job seekers (candidates):

  • You contact them or register your interest and share your resume and career goals.

  • A consultant talks with you to understand what you’re looking for and what roles suit your skills.

  • If they find a role that fits, they present you to the employer with a branded, professional application.

  • They help manage interviews and keep you updated on progress.

  • If you get the job, they often follow up to make sure it’s a good fit.

2. For companies (clients/employers):

  • A business reaches out with a job requirement.

  • Found People uses recruitment expertise to source, screen and shortlist qualified candidates.

  • They present the best matches and help manage interview scheduling and selection.

  • The goal is to make hiring faster and ensure candidates fit both the skill requirements and company culture.

This is a human-driven recruitment service, not an automated online directory.

https://www.foundpeople.com.au/?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Tuesday, February 3, 2026

Typical Salary Ranges for Experienced Accountants in Sydney

Experienced accountants (10+ years experience) working in commercial/industry roles (like AV companies) commonly earn around:

Typical base salary: AU$100,000 – AU$120,000+ per year as a standard experienced accountant in Sydney industry roles. �

Hays

Possibly higher (AU$110,000 – AU$130,000+) for those with CPA/CA qualification or more senior responsibilities such as senior management, financial controller, or business partnering functions. �

Hays

Some senior industry accountants or financial managers can reach AU$130,000 – AU$150,000+, especially if reporting directly to directors, leading finance strategy, or managing teams. �

Hays

For context from general Sydney accountant averages:

Overall accountant salaries in Sydney average around AU$80,000–AU$90,000, but this includes all experience levels. �

Glassdoor

Specific salary guides for over 10 years experience in industry show typical ranges close to AU$110,000 – AU$120,000. �

Hays

Independent data shows accountants with 10–15 years can average around AU$86,000–AU$94,000, but this is a broad average across many roles, including smaller firms and varied industries. �

Salary Explorer

📌 Audio-Visual (AV) Industry Considerations

While industry-specific public salary data for AV sector accountants isn’t widely published, the AV industry is typically within broader commercial/technology/creative sectors, which often pay competitive industry salaries comparable to other commercial roles in Sydney — especially in mid-sized or large companies that have:

structured finance teams,

budget forecasting,

revenue recognition complexity,

cost accounting,

financial analysis.

These responsibilities can push experienced accounting professionals toward the higher part of the industry range.

🧠 Other Factors That Affect Pay

✔ Qualifications (CPA/CA): Qualified accountants usually earn more + faster progression. �

✔ Role scope: Managing a team, handling financial controls, or strategic finance tasks can push salaries toward AU$130k +. �

✔ Company size: Larger AV or tech-integrated media firms often pay above the median.

✔ Bonuses / superannuation / benefits: Total remuneration often includes super (retirement contributions) and may include performance bonuses.

Hays

Hays

🧾 Summary Estimate (Sydney, Experienced Accountant – ~10 yrs)

Typical Annual Salary (AUD)

Role Level

Experienced Accountant (Industry/Commercial)

~AU$100,000 – AU$120,000+

Senior/Qualified Accountant (CPA/CA, lead responsibilities)

~AU$120,000 – AU$150,000+

💡 This is a general market range. Specific offers in the audio-visual industry may be on the higher end if the company is large, profitable, and demands advanced financial reporting or strategic finance work.

Would you like a breakdown of net take-home pay after tax on these salaries in Australia? (That helps understand what you actually keep each year.)


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Here’s an estimate of take-home pay after income tax and Medicare levy for common experienced accountant salaries in Sydney, based on Australian resident tax rates for the 2025-26 financial year (not including things like HELP/HECS repayments, private health insurance effects, salary sacrifice, or Medicare Levy Surcharge). �

Money.com.au +2

📌 After-Tax (Net) Pay Estimates

💼 AU$100,000 gross per year

Estimated take-home pay: ~AU$74,000 – AU$75,000 per year (~AU$6,200/month)

(Based on tax brackets and Medicare levy, assuming no other deductions.)

💼 AU$120,000 gross per year

Estimated take-home pay: ~AU$88,000 – AU$93,000 per year

– Example estimator: ~AU$88,133 net = ~AU$7,344/month. �

– Another calculator gives ~AU$93,212 net (slightly different methods). �

JobSearch

salaryadviser.com

💼 AU$130,000 gross per year

Estimated take-home pay: ~AU$96,000 – AU$100,000 per year (~AU$8,000+/month)

(Interpolating between the $120K and $150K results — tax rate increases gradually in this range.)

💼 AU$150,000 gross per year

Estimated take-home pay: ~AU$106,000 – AU$108,000 per year (~AU$8,800+/month). �

JobSearch

🧠 Notes on These Numbers

📊 Tax rates and Medicare Levy

Australia has a progressive tax system with rates increasing in bands — plus a 2% Medicare levy on most residents. �

This means your average tax rate is lower than your marginal rate, but higher income still pays more tax overall.

Money.com.au

📌 What affects your take-home pay

✔ Medicare Levy (2%) — included in these estimates. �

✔ Medicare Levy Surcharge (if you don’t have private hospital cover and your income is above certain limits) — can increase tax a little. �

✔ Salary sacrifice (e.g., extra super contributions) — can reduce taxable income before tax.

✔ HELP/HECS student loan repayments — if applicable, increase deductions.

Money.com.au

Pay Calculator Australia

🗓 Future tax cuts

From mid-2026 and beyond, the rate for the $18,201–$45,000 range is being reduced further, which will slightly increase take-home pay for all earners. �

ultimatesalarycalculator.com

🧾 Quick Monthly Take-Home Examples (Estimates)

Gross Salary

Approx. Net per Year

Approx. Net per Month

AU$100,000

~AU$74,000

~AU$6,200

AU$120,000

AU$88,000–93,000

~AU$7,300–7,750

AU$130,000

~AU$96,000–100,000

~AU$8,000–8,300

AU$150,000

~AU$106,000–108,000

~AU$8,800–9,000

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🔹 Marginal tax rate

This is the tax rate on your last dollar earned (the top slice of your income).

Example (Australia):

If your income puts you in the 37% tax bracket,

👉 only the income above that threshold is taxed at 37%, not your whole salary.

So your marginal rate = 37%.

🔹 Average tax rate

This is the total tax you pay divided by your total income.

It answers:

“Overall, what percentage of my income went to tax?”

Because the first parts of your income are taxed at lower rates (or 0%), your average rate is always lower than your marginal rate (unless you earn very little).

~~~~~~~~

Here’s a clear, realistic take-home pay estimate for someone earning AU$180,000 per year in Sydney (Australia), assuming:

Australian tax resident

No HECS/HELP debt

No salary sacrifice

Includes 2% Medicare levy

No Medicare Levy Surcharge

💰 Take-home pay on $180,000 (gross)

📉 Tax breakdown (approx.)

Income tax: ~$51,700

Medicare levy (2%): $3,600

👉 Total tax: ~$55,300

✅ Net (take-home) pay

Annual take-home: ~$124,500

Monthly: ~$10,375

Fortnightly: ~$4,780

Weekly: ~$2,395

📊 Rates explained (quick insight)

Marginal tax rate: 45% (only on income above $180,000 threshold? → No: 45% applies from $180,001+, so at $180k your top rate is 45% on the last dollar below that threshold?

👉 Practically: you are right at the edge of the top bracket.)

Average tax rate: ~30.7%

(This is why you still take home much more than half.)

🧠 Things that can change this number

Your take-home could be lower or higher if you have:

❗ HECS/HELP debt (can reduce net by ~$7–10k)

❗ No private hospital cover (Medicare Levy Surcharge)

✅ Salary sacrifice to super (can improve net outcome)

✅ Deductions / negative gearing / allowances

🧾 Quick summary

Gross Salary

Net per Year

Net per Month

$180,000

~$124,500

~$10,375

If you want, I can:

optimise this with salary-sacrifice scenarios, or

compare $180k vs $160k vs $200k so you can see how much each extra dollar is actually worth after tax.

~

"If you are interested, you'll do what's convenient; if you're committed, you'll do whatever it takes." - John Assaraf"
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